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生活英语|house-for-pension scheme 以房养老

来源:www.jdzsu.com 2024-12-06
It was released in the document that "the government will accelerate the establishment of a tax-deferred pension insurance system and explore the house-for-pension scheme."依据文件,(广州)政府将加快推进延税型养老保险规范,并探索进步以房养老。文中的house-for-pension scheme就是指以房养老,也被叫做reverse mortgage loan(住房反向抵押贷款/倒按揭)。房子产权拥有者把房屋抵押给银行、保险公司等金融机构,后者在综合评估后,每月给房主发放固定资金。房主身故后,由该机构收回房子进行销售、出租或拍卖。所得用来偿还贷款本息,其升值部分归房主继承人所有。现在,国内已经迈入aging of population(人口老龄化)阶段。以后,国内还将进步home-based care services(居家养老服务),类似的还有community nursing service(社区养老),并为80岁以上的老年人发放old age allowance(高龄津贴),普及endowment insurance(养老保险),解决老年人的后顾之忧。


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