2014年高考考试英语新课标全国卷考试大纲变化
2014年高考考试英语新课标全国卷考试大纲有重大变化：这次变化是自从2007年国家推行新课标高考考试以来变化最大的一次。具体变化如下：
■删除去“单句式单项填空题”，增加“语篇式语法填空题”
即删除原来的“单句式单项填空题”（共计15题，计15分），取而代之的是“语篇型语法填空题”（共计10题，计15分）。
语篇式语法填空题的形式为：在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，需要考生依据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词汇不能多于3个单词。考生须灵活运用语法常识，如单词词性、动词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容。
样题1 对语篇型语法填空题的研究（短文体）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适合的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of my father’s favorite ____61____as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like something, ____62____ it might be, until after I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to realize how much of my success I owe to my ____63____of those words as one of my values. My first job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I determined what I wanted to do as a career . ____64____I believed I would work for a few years, get ____65____ , stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took mattered that much. I couldn’t ____66____ more mistaken. I mastered the skills of that ____67____level position and I was given the opportunityto move up through the company into ____68____ positions. I accepted each new opportunity with the thought. “Well, I’ll try it; ____69____ I don’t like it I can always go back to my ____70____position.” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years.
参考答案：
61. sayings62. whatever 63. acceptance 64. Actually
65. married 66. have been67. beginning 68. different
69. if 70. earlier
样题2 对语篇型语法填空题的研究（对话体）
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适合的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mum : I’m going to have to go down to the shop for more bread.
Alan: Why?
Mum: I’m not sure what ____61____ . I made some sandwiches earlier and left them on the table ____62____ I went to answer the phone. But someone must have taken them because they’re ____63____ .
Alan: Oh, it must have been Dad. I’m sure he was in the kitchen ____64____ .
Mum: No, he went off to his tennis match before I finished ____65____them, so he couldn’t have done it, ____66____, he couldn’t carry a plate of sandwiches as well as all his tennis stuff, so I’m sure ____67____ wasn’t him.
Alan : Well, it wasn’t me. But Mum, look! Are these your sandwiches here on the bottom shelf of ____68____ fridge?
Mum: Are they there? Oh, my goodness. I ____69____them in there when the phone rang. Oh, dear. I really must be losing my ____70____. Now, why did I put on my coat?
参考答案：
61. happened 62. when 63. gone 64. earlier
65. making66. Anyway / Besides 67. it68. the
69. must have put 70. mind / memory
■变化后的题型结构：
部分
节
题目数目
分 数
时间（分钟）
第一部分：
听力
第一节
5
7.5
20
第二节
15
22.5
第二部分：
阅读理解
第一节
15
30
35
第二节
5
10
第三部分：
语言常识运用
第一节
20
30
30
第二节
10
15
第三部分：
写作
第一节
10
10
35
第二节
1
25
总计
80+1
150
120
