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2025年12月英语四级阅读理解考试试题40篇(33)

来源:www.huitongfa.com 2025-07-21

四级模拟题是提升考试成绩的利器。通过反复训练,考生可以更好地理解题型和出题规律,从而在实质考试中提高做题效率和准确性。以下是2025年12月英语四级阅读理解考试试题40篇,期望对大伙有所帮助!

2025年12月英语四级阅读理解考试试题40篇

Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeingdecisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some TOP referees.

The researcher organized an experimental tournamentinvolving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge.

Observers noted down the referees’errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number.

The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyze the matches in detail. Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, theywere, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was12 meters.The research shows the optimumdistance is about 20 meters.

There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second.

If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.

He also says that FIFA’s insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping upwith the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical.

复习资料:

Choose correct answers to the question:

1. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to_______.

A. review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World Cup

B. analyze the causes of errors made by football referees

C. set a standard for football refereeing

D. reexamine the rules for football refereeing

2. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______.

A. slightly above average

B. higher than in the 1998 World Cup

C. quite unexpected

D. as high as in a standard match

3. The findings of the experiment show that _______.

A. errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball

B. the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors

C. the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occur

D. errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot

4. The word “officials” most probably refers to _______.

A. the researchers involved in the experiment

B. the inspectors of the football tournament

C. the referees of the football tournament

D. the observers at the site of the experiment

5. What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?

A. The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45.

B. Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee.

C. A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible.

D. An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition.

1.[B] 依据第1段可知,球迷对裁判的裁决不认可,因此“A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some TOP referees. 一名研究员被指定对一些高级裁判的场上执法状况进行研究”,再加上文中error一词頻频用,可见,目的是剖析裁判误判是什么原因,即B。

2.[C] 第3段说“在90分钟的规范赛中,每一个裁判几乎犯23个错误,这是一个remarkably high number”, C与之一致。

3.[A] 第4段第2句提到,让人惊讶的是,裁判离犯规地址越近,错判的可能性就越大,A为原文的同义表达,故选A。B项的干扰性比较大,但由下一句可知,正确判断的平均距离是离犯规处17米。故并不是越远,错判就越少,故排除B。

4.[C] 依据第4段officials出现的上下文可以判断是指referees,其实这也是全文主题词.故选C。

5.[B] 最后一段提到,假如紧跟着球员跑来跑去看上去不那样要紧的话,栽判的身体情况也就不那样重点了。所以它的意思应为B “在选择足球裁判时,年龄并非最重要考虑的原因"。

以上是新东方在线大学英语四级频道推荐的“2025年12月英语四级阅读理解考试试题40篇”有关内容,预祝大伙都能获得好成绩!

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