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分词使用方法even if pretending...

来源:www.vaisoft.com 2024-05-15

请问老师,even if pretending...是什么结构?


Many of the criticisms of the transatlantic relationship articulated by Mr Trump are not new—even if pretending that they are suits his self-image.


Many of the criticisms of the transatlantic relationship articulated by Mr Trump are not new—even if pretending that they are suits his self-image.

1. they are suits his self-image 有误,请核查。

2. even if 引导让步状语从句,这是省略了they are 的结果。

省略规则是:

在某些状语从句中,当其主语跟主句的主语一致,而且含有be动词时,可以把主语(一般是代词充当)与be动词一块省略。旨在使句子愈加简洁和生动。

这个规则需要满足3个条件:(1)限于某些状语从句(2)主、从句的主语需要一致(3)有be动词,这个be 动词可以是系动词,可以是进行时态的be,也可以是被动语态的be。

让步状语从句省略“主语+ be” 举例:

Though a young man, he has made several inventions.虽然还是个青年,他已经有好几项创造了。

He is a good man,though sometimes rather dull.他是个好人,尽管有时相当无聊。

Even if invited to,I wont go to such a bad lecture.即便邀请我去,我也不参加这样糟糕的讲坛。


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