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中学题库|2000年北京海淀区初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题

来源:www.mourener.com 2024-02-08
一.听力(共30分)
(A)看图听句子,选择与图画内容意思相符的选项。(共5分,每小题1分)
1.( )2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
(B)听句子,选择适合的答语。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. A. Youre welcome. B. I think so. C. How do you do?
( )2. A. Im glad to see you. B. Speaking, Please. C. Certainly3. Here you are.
( )3. A. Hold on,please.B. Good morning. C. No, thank you. Im full.
( )4. A. It doesnt matter. B. See you later4. C. Its kind of you.
( )5. A. The same to you. B. Its April 25. C. Thats a good idea.
(C)听对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. A Its cloudy. B. Its rainy. C.Its fine.
( )2. A. Shes waiting for her sister.B. Shes washing6 her shoes.
C. Shes writing7 a letter.
( )3. A At home. B. In his office. C. In a bookshop9.
( )4. A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. In a bookshop.
( )5. A. She wanted to have some pictures of America.
B. She gave10 the man a book with many pictures in it.
C. She had11 a lot beautiful pictures to give the man.
(D)听短文和短文后的问题,选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. A. In New York. B. In London. C. In Beijing
( )2. A. Sports. B. Music. C. English.
( )3. A. Lin Tao. B. Jim. C. Neither12.
( )4. A. Hdidnt do well in the maths exam15.
B. There was5 going16 to be a maths exam.
C. Lin Tao wouldnt help him during18 the exam.
( )5. A. Lin Tao is his classmate and sits next to him.
B. Jim could19 answer the maths paper easily20 and quickly.
C. Lin Tao helped him with his maths before the exam.
E1)听短文,依据短文内容,书面回答问题。(可简略回答)(共10分,每小题2分)
注:1. Steal21 [ sti:I]盗窃 2. take a photo 照相
1.Did14 the Browns go to the Green Tree Park last Sunday?_____________________________
2.What did Mrs. Brown hear when she began to take a photo?__________________________
3.How many photos did she take before the police22 came23?_____________________________
4.Where did people see one of the photos the next day?______________________________
5.What happened to the man in the end?___________________________________
二.依据读音规则,判断下列各组单词中,哪一个单词划线部分的读音与其它三个划线部分的读音不同,请选出。(共5分,每小题1分)
( )1. A. hand B. cake C. map D. bag
( )2. A. red B. bed C. me D. let
( )3. A. bread B. meat C. tea D. eat
( )4. A. car B. far C. warm D. hard
( )5. A. go B. dog C. good D. orange
三.词语(A、B两部分共10分,每小题1分)
(A)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的讲解。
( )1. I hope25 youll have a good time at the party.
A. enjoy yourself26 B. study well C. hurry up
( )2. Will you take care27 of Polly when we are away on holiday?
A. wait for B. look after C. laugh at
( )3. Tere are a lot of apples on the trees.
A. few28 B. many C. no
( )4. Mike went to the Great Wall with his parents.
A. boy and girl B. brother and sister C. father and mother
( )5. I find it hard to learn English well.
A. difficult B.cheap C. careful
(B)用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。
6. How many __________________are there in your class?(girl)
7. Where is Lucy? Lily29 is looking for __________________ (she)
8. Li Ming is ______________________ than Chen Hua. (tall)
9. October is the ______________________ month of the year. (ten)
10. Which is the ______________________skirt of the three? (beautiful)
四.选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选择最好答案。
( )1. Its hot ____________summer in Beijing.
A. by B. on C. at D. in
( )2. I met Kate on ___________way home yesterday.
A. my B. me C. his D. him
( )3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. Youd better ____________them right now.
A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash
( )4. Whose bike is it ? Its ____________
A. John B. Johns C. Johns D. Johns
( )5. Can you sing the song in English? No,I _________
A. may not B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant
( )6. The doctor often tells him _____________ more exercise.
A. to take B. taking C. taken D. take
( )7. What did you do last night? I did my homework and ______________TV.
A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching
( )8. The Whites _____________many places of interest30 since31 they came to China.
A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit
( )9. Im hungry. Please bring me some ______________.
A. kites B.desksC. boxes D. cakes
( )10. Most of the children enjoy _____________ computer games.
A. play B. playing C. played D.to play
( )11. This is Miss Gao. She _________your new teacher.
A. be B. am C. isD.are
( )12. He has two basketballs. One is new, ___________ is old.
A. the other B. other C. the others32 D. others
( )13. ____________ were you born33? On May 12, 1985.
A. What B. Which C. When D.where
( )14. Can you ______________ Chinese, Mr Smith? Yes, but just a little.
A. talk B. speak C. tell D. say
( )15. Which is smaller, the sun _____________the moon?
A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )16. Dont forget to turn_____________TV before you go to bed.
A. off8 B. to C. on D. and
( )17. She didnt come to school yesterday, did she?
______________, though34 she was not feeling35 very well.
A. NO, she didnt B. Yes, she didnt
C. No, she did D. Yes, she did
( )18. Im going to Hang36 Zhou for a holiday this weekend.
____________, you are there, can you buy me some green tea?
A. Because B. If C. While37 D. After
( )19. When shall38 we meet again next week?
______________ day is possible39. Its no problem40 with me.
A. Either13 B. Neither C.Every D. Any
( )20. There is not enough _____________ in the corner to put the table.
A. place B. room C. floor D. ground42
五.依据汉语意思完成下列各句。每空只填一词。(共10分,每空1分)
1.大家该去吃晚饭了。
Its time ________ us _________ have supper.
2.这座楼房和那座楼房一样大。
This building is as________ ________ that one.
3.假如你不早起,上学就会迟到。
_________ you dont get up early, youll _______ late for school.
4.王力跑得这样快,以致于我赶不上他。
Wang Li ran24 ________ fast _______ I couldnt catch up with him.
5.昨天他直到做完作业才去睡觉。
He did _________ go to bed _________ he finished43 his homework yesterday.
六.补全对话(A、B两部分共15分,每空1分)
(A)依据对话内容,在每一个空白处填入一个适合的词,使对话完整,合乎情景。
A:Hello, 954121
B:Hello! Is ____________ Tom?
A:Yes, speaking.
B:Tom, this is Jack44. Fred is ___________ in hospital
A:Oh, Im __________ to hear that.
B:I want to ___________ him, Do you know the ________ to the North Street Hospital?
A:Yes. You can take the No. 27 bus. Get __________at the North Street. Then ________ along45 the road, take the first turning46 __________ the right. Walk on and _______ left. Youll find ________ in fornt you.
B:Thank you very much.
(B)依据对话内容,选择方框中适合的句子,使对话完整、通顺。
Lin Tao:Hi, Sam! How are you today?
Sam: 11 What about you?
Lin Tao:Im OK. Are you free47 tomorrow?
Sam: 12
Lin Tao:Were going to have a swim.
Sam: 13 Can I come?
Sam: 14
Lin Tao:We are going to meet outside the school gate, at two o'clock.
Sam:OK. 15
A.Fine, thanks. B. How much is it?
C. Where are you going to meet? D. Yes. Why? E. Goodbye! F. Good idea!

七.阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
阅读下面三篇短文,依据其内容从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最好答案。
(A)
The students were having their chemistry(化学)class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, What'swater? No one spoke48 for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, Why don't you answer my question?Didn't I tell you what water is like?
Just then a boy put up his hand and said49,Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such50 kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell。 Most of the children agreed51 with him.
Im sorry, children.said the teacher, Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem.
1. The students were having their __________class.
A. Eglih B. Chinese C.chemisty D.maths
2.Miss Li was telling the chldren what __________ was like.
A. water B. air C. earth52 D. weather
3. A boy said, The water in river behind my house is always __________.
A. white B. black C. clean D. clear53
4. Most of the children __________ the boy.
A. agreed with B. wrote54 to C. heard from D. sent for
5. The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _________
A. more and more B. less55 and lessC. cleaner56 and cleaner D. dirtier and dirtier


Coolis a word with many meanings58. Its old meaning57 is used59 to express60 a temperature61 that is a little bit62 cold. As2 the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.
Coolcan be used to express feelings63 of interest in almost64 anything.
When you see a famous65 car in the street, maybe you will say, Its cool.You may think, Hes so cool,when you see your favourite footballer.
We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of cool. You can use it instead66 of many words such as neworsurprising. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall67 (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence68, Its so cool. Maybe he thought69 it was the best way to show what he saw70 and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺少)of words. Without cool, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important71 to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life72 as colourful73 as the word cool? I can . And I think they are also very cool .
6. We know that the wordcoolhas had ________________
A. only one meaning B. no meanings
C. many different meanings D. the same meaning
7. In the passage74, the word expressmeans75 _____________
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
8. If you are _____________ something, you may say, Its cool。
A. interested76 in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy77 with
9. The writer78 takes an example to show he is _____________ the way the word is used.
A. pleased79 with B. strange80 to C. worried81 about D. careful with
10. In the passage, the writer suggests82(暗示) that the wordcool__________
A. can be used instead of many words B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful D. may not be as cool as it seems

(C)
A friend of mine named Paul received84 an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve41 when Paul came out of his office, a street uirchin was walking around the shining85 car. Is this your car, Paul?he asked.
Paul answered, Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas. The boy was surprised86. You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cosplayt87 you nothing? Boy, I wishHe hesitated89.
Of course90 Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly91.
I wish,the boy went on, that I could be a brother like that. Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, Would17 you like to take a ride in my car?
Oh yes, Id love that.
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, Paul, would you mind92 driving in front of my house?
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours94 that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. Will you sTOP where those two steps96 are? the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled97 brother. He sat98 him down on the step95 and pointed99 to the car.
There she is, Buddy100, just like I told you upstairs101. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cosplayt him a cent102. And some day Im going to give you one just like it then you can see for youreslf all the nice things in the Christmas window that Ive been trying to tell you about.
Paul got103 out and lifted the boy to the front seat104 of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable105 holiday ride.
注:urchin106顽童 hesitate88犹豫 neighbour93邻居 crippled残疾cent 美分
11. The street urchin was very surprised when _______________
A. Paul received an expensive car B. Paul told him about the car
C. he saw the shining car D. he was walking around the car
12. From the story we can see the urchin _______________
A. wished to give his brother a car
B. wanted Pauls brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Pauls
D. wished Paul could be a brother like that
13. The urchin asked Paul to sTOP his car in front of his house ____________
A. to show his neighbours the big car
B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to let his brother ride in the car
D. to tell his brother about his wish
14. We can infer107(判断) from the story that___________
A. Paul couldnt understand the urchin
B. the urchin had a deep108 love for his brother
C. the urchin wished to have a rich b rother
D. the urchins wish came true109 in the end
15. The best name of the story is____________
A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That D. An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
八.完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)
通读下面两篇短文,学会其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选择最好答案。


Miss Zhao is one of the most popular110 teachers in the school. Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face. She asid to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting111. But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual83. She hoped112 they would chean the classroom every day.
Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday. She said everyone was at 7 except113 Lin Tao. Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday. Luckily the weather was 9 . The played games and had a picnic there. After Wei Hua 10 her talk, Miss Zhao began her lesson.
1. A. shop B. classroom C. park D. office
2. A. students B. teachers C. workersD. doctors
3. A. angry B. sorry C. glad D. sad
4. A. she B. I C. we D. he
5. A. dark114 B. old C. large D. clean
6. A time B. duty115 C.foot D. TOP
7. A. home B. noon116 C. night D. school
8. A. visit B. music C. clock D. football
9. A. bad B. fine C. rainy D. windy
10. A started B. had C. finished D. gave



Its never easy to admit(承认)you are in the wrong. We all 11 to know the art of apology117(道歉). Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 12 youve expressed118 clearly119 you were 13 . You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 14 about it.
A doctor friedn, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart120 trouble121 and insomnia122(失眠症). 15 some careful exams123, Mr Lieb found124 nothing wrong with him and said, If you dont tell me whats 16 you, I cant help you.
The man admitted125 he was cheating126(骗取) his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 17 the man write to his brother and 18 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly127 cried.Thank you , he said to he docotor,I think Ive got well.
An apology can not only save128 a broken129 relationship130(关系), but also make it 19 . If you can think of someone131 who should be 20 an apology from you, do something about in right now.
11. A decide132 B. have C. need D. try
12. A. mistakes133 B. people C.ways D. times
13. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong
14. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
15. A. Before B. After C. Till134 D. Since
16. A. hurting B. changing C. touching135 D. worrying
17. A. made136 B. helped C. let D. saw
18. A. gave B. kept C. returned137 D. paid138
19. A. newer B. worse139 C. harder D. stronger
20. A. received B. given140 C. known141 D. forgotten
九.依据中文设置的情景和英文提示词汇,写出语法正确,意思连贯的句子。所给的英文提示词汇需要都用上。(共10分)
上星期日,大家乘车去西山植树。一些学生种树,其他学生
1. It, fine, last Sunday
2. we, go, West Hill, by bus
3. some, plant trees, other, carry water
4. because, we, work hard, tired, happy
5. all, know, sTOP form142, blow, and, city, make, beautiful
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案及评分标准
一.听力部分(共30分,A_D每小题1分,E每小题2分)
(A)1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
(B)1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B
(C)1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B
(D)1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
(E)1. Yes.
2. A cry for help.
3. Three photos.
4. In the newspaper.
5. The police caught him in his house.
二.读音规则(共5分,每小题1分)
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D
三.词语(共10分,每小题1分)
(A)1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
(B)6. girls 7. her 8. taller 9. tenth143 10. most beautiful
四.选择填空(共20分,每小题1分)
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. B
五.完成句子(共10分,每空1分)
1. for, to 2. big, as 3. If, be 4. so, that 5. not, until144
六.补全对话(共15分,每空1分)
(A) 1. that 2. ill (sick) 3. sorry 4. see (visit) 5. way
6. off 7. go(walk) 8. on 9. turn 10. it
(B) 11. A 12. D 13. F 14. C15. E
七.阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)
(A)1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
(B)6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
(C)11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
八.完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)
(A) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D
6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
(B)11. C 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B
16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
九.书面表达(共10分)
It was fine last Sunday. We went to West Hill by bus. Some students planted trees, others carried water. Because we worked hard, we were tired, but we felt happy. We all know trees can sTOP the wind from blowing the sand towards145 the city, and they can make the city beautiful.
评分标准补充说明
一.第一题听力(E):大小写错误,拼写错误或语法错误,每四处扣1分。
二.第三题(B)、第五题、第六题(A):拼写错误或语法错误不能分。
三.第九题:
1.大小写错误、拼写错误和标点符号错误,每四处扣1分。
2.语法错误或句子结构错误扣1分。
3.自添词、句,但句子结构正确,表达了解,不扣分。


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